open-webui/backend/apps/ollama/main.py

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request, Response, HTTPException, Depends, status
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
from fastapi.concurrency import run_in_threadpool

from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict

import random
import requests
import json
import uuid
import aiohttp
import asyncio

from apps.web.models.users import Users
from constants import ERROR_MESSAGES
from utils.utils import decode_token, get_current_user, get_admin_user
from config import OLLAMA_BASE_URL, WEBUI_AUTH

from typing import Optional, List, Union


app = FastAPI()
app.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=["*"],
    allow_credentials=True,
    allow_methods=["*"],
    allow_headers=["*"],
)

app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URL = OLLAMA_BASE_URL
app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS = [OLLAMA_BASE_URL]
app.state.MODELS = {}


REQUEST_POOL = []


# TODO: Implement a more intelligent load balancing mechanism for distributing requests among multiple backend instances.
# Current implementation uses a simple round-robin approach (random.choice). Consider incorporating algorithms like weighted round-robin,
# least connections, or least response time for better resource utilization and performance optimization.


@app.middleware("http")
async def check_url(request: Request, call_next):
    if len(app.state.MODELS) == 0:
        await get_all_models()
    else:
        pass

    response = await call_next(request)
    return response


@app.get("/urls")
async def get_ollama_api_urls(user=Depends(get_admin_user)):
    return {"OLLAMA_BASE_URLS": app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS}


class UrlUpdateForm(BaseModel):
    urls: List[str]


@app.post("/urls/update")
async def update_ollama_api_url(form_data: UrlUpdateForm, user=Depends(get_admin_user)):
    app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS = form_data.urls

    print(app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS)
    return {"OLLAMA_BASE_URLS": app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS}


@app.get("/cancel/{request_id}")
async def cancel_ollama_request(request_id: str, user=Depends(get_current_user)):
    if user:
        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
            REQUEST_POOL.remove(request_id)
        return True
    else:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.ACCESS_PROHIBITED)


async def fetch_url(url):
    try:
        async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
            async with session.get(url) as response:
                return await response.json()
    except Exception as e:
        # Handle connection error here
        print(f"Connection error: {e}")
        return None


def merge_models_lists(model_lists):
    merged_models = {}

    for idx, model_list in enumerate(model_lists):
        for model in model_list:
            digest = model["digest"]
            if digest not in merged_models:
                model["urls"] = [idx]
                merged_models[digest] = model
            else:
                merged_models[digest]["urls"].append(idx)

    return list(merged_models.values())


# user=Depends(get_current_user)


async def get_all_models():
    print("get_all_models")
    tasks = [fetch_url(f"{url}/api/tags") for url in app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS]
    responses = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
    responses = list(filter(lambda x: x is not None, responses))

    models = {
        "models": merge_models_lists(
            map(lambda response: response["models"], responses)
        )
    }
    app.state.MODELS = {model["model"]: model for model in models["models"]}

    return models


@app.get("/api/tags")
@app.get("/api/tags/{url_idx}")
async def get_ollama_tags(
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None, user=Depends(get_current_user)
):

    if url_idx == None:
        return await get_all_models()
    else:
        url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]
        try:
            r = requests.request(method="GET", url=f"{url}/api/tags")
            r.raise_for_status()

            return r.json()
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
            if r is not None:
                try:
                    res = r.json()
                    if "error" in res:
                        error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
                except:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
                detail=error_detail,
            )


@app.get("/api/version")
@app.get("/api/version/{url_idx}")
async def get_ollama_versions(url_idx: Optional[int] = None):

    if url_idx == None:

        # returns lowest version
        tasks = [fetch_url(f"{url}/api/version") for url in app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS]
        responses = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
        responses = list(filter(lambda x: x is not None, responses))

        lowest_version = min(
            responses, key=lambda x: tuple(map(int, x["version"].split(".")))
        )

        return {"version": lowest_version["version"]}
    else:
        url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]
        try:
            r = requests.request(method="GET", url=f"{url}/api/version")
            r.raise_for_status()

            return r.json()
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
            if r is not None:
                try:
                    res = r.json()
                    if "error" in res:
                        error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
                except:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
                detail=error_detail,
            )


class ModelNameForm(BaseModel):
    name: str


@app.post("/api/pull")
@app.post("/api/pull/{url_idx}")
async def pull_model(
    form_data: ModelNameForm, url_idx: int = 0, user=Depends(get_admin_user)
):
    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]
    print(url)

    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal url
        nonlocal r
        try:

            def stream_content():
                for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                    yield chunk

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/api/pull",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class PushModelForm(BaseModel):
    name: str
    insecure: Optional[bool] = None
    stream: Optional[bool] = None


@app.delete("/api/push")
@app.delete("/api/push/{url_idx}")
async def push_model(
    form_data: PushModelForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_admin_user),
):
    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.name in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = app.state.MODELS[form_data.name]["urls"][0]
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.name),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal url
        nonlocal r
        try:

            def stream_content():
                for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                    yield chunk

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/api/push",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class CreateModelForm(BaseModel):
    name: str
    modelfile: Optional[str] = None
    stream: Optional[bool] = None
    path: Optional[str] = None


@app.post("/api/create")
@app.post("/api/create/{url_idx}")
async def create_model(
    form_data: CreateModelForm, url_idx: int = 0, user=Depends(get_admin_user)
):
    print(form_data)
    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]
    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal url
        nonlocal r
        try:

            def stream_content():
                for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                    yield chunk

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/api/create",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            print(r)

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class CopyModelForm(BaseModel):
    source: str
    destination: str


@app.post("/api/copy")
@app.post("/api/copy/{url_idx}")
async def copy_model(
    form_data: CopyModelForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_admin_user),
):
    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.source in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = app.state.MODELS[form_data.source]["urls"][0]
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.source),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    try:
        r = requests.request(
            method="POST",
            url=f"{url}/api/copy",
            data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
        )
        r.raise_for_status()

        print(r.text)

        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


@app.delete("/api/delete")
@app.delete("/api/delete/{url_idx}")
async def delete_model(
    form_data: ModelNameForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_admin_user),
):
    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.name in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = app.state.MODELS[form_data.name]["urls"][0]
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.name),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]
    print(url)

    try:
        r = requests.request(
            method="DELETE",
            url=f"{url}/api/delete",
            data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
        )
        r.raise_for_status()

        print(r.text)

        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


@app.post("/api/show")
async def show_model_info(form_data: ModelNameForm, user=Depends(get_current_user)):
    if form_data.name not in app.state.MODELS:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=400,
            detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.name),
        )

    url_idx = random.choice(app.state.MODELS[form_data.name]["urls"])
    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    try:
        r = requests.request(
            method="POST",
            url=f"{url}/api/show",
            data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
        )
        r.raise_for_status()

        return r.json()
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class GenerateEmbeddingsForm(BaseModel):
    model: str
    prompt: str
    options: Optional[dict] = None
    keep_alive: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None


@app.post("/api/embeddings")
@app.post("/api/embeddings/{url_idx}")
async def generate_embeddings(
    form_data: GenerateEmbeddingsForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_current_user),
):
    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.model in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = random.choice(app.state.MODELS[form_data.model]["urls"])
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.model),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    try:
        r = requests.request(
            method="POST",
            url=f"{url}/api/embeddings",
            data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
        )
        r.raise_for_status()

        return r.json()
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class GenerateCompletionForm(BaseModel):
    model: str
    prompt: str
    images: Optional[List[str]] = None
    format: Optional[str] = None
    options: Optional[dict] = None
    system: Optional[str] = None
    template: Optional[str] = None
    context: Optional[str] = None
    stream: Optional[bool] = True
    raw: Optional[bool] = None
    keep_alive: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None


@app.post("/api/generate")
@app.post("/api/generate/{url_idx}")
async def generate_completion(
    form_data: GenerateCompletionForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_current_user),
):

    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.model in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = random.choice(app.state.MODELS[form_data.model]["urls"])
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail="error_detail",
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal form_data
        nonlocal r

        request_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
        try:
            REQUEST_POOL.append(request_id)

            def stream_content():
                try:
                    if form_data.stream:
                        yield json.dumps({"id": request_id, "done": False}) + "\n"

                    for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            yield chunk
                        else:
                            print("User: canceled request")
                            break
                finally:
                    if hasattr(r, "close"):
                        r.close()
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            REQUEST_POOL.remove(request_id)

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/api/generate",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


class ChatMessage(BaseModel):
    role: str
    content: str
    images: Optional[List[str]] = None


class GenerateChatCompletionForm(BaseModel):
    model: str
    messages: List[ChatMessage]
    format: Optional[str] = None
    options: Optional[dict] = None
    template: Optional[str] = None
    stream: Optional[bool] = True
    keep_alive: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None


@app.post("/api/chat")
@app.post("/api/chat/{url_idx}")
async def generate_chat_completion(
    form_data: GenerateChatCompletionForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_current_user),
):

    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.model in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = random.choice(app.state.MODELS[form_data.model]["urls"])
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.model),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    r = None

    print(form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True))

    def get_request():
        nonlocal form_data
        nonlocal r

        request_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
        try:
            REQUEST_POOL.append(request_id)

            def stream_content():
                try:
                    if form_data.stream:
                        yield json.dumps({"id": request_id, "done": False}) + "\n"

                    for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            yield chunk
                        else:
                            print("User: canceled request")
                            break
                finally:
                    if hasattr(r, "close"):
                        r.close()
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            REQUEST_POOL.remove(request_id)

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/api/chat",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


# TODO: we should update this part once Ollama supports other types
class OpenAIChatMessage(BaseModel):
    role: str
    content: str

    model_config = ConfigDict(extra="allow")


class OpenAIChatCompletionForm(BaseModel):
    model: str
    messages: List[OpenAIChatMessage]

    model_config = ConfigDict(extra="allow")


@app.post("/v1/chat/completions")
@app.post("/v1/chat/completions/{url_idx}")
async def generate_openai_chat_completion(
    form_data: OpenAIChatCompletionForm,
    url_idx: Optional[int] = None,
    user=Depends(get_current_user),
):

    if url_idx == None:
        if form_data.model in app.state.MODELS:
            url_idx = random.choice(app.state.MODELS[form_data.model]["urls"])
        else:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=400,
                detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.MODEL_NOT_FOUND(form_data.model),
            )

    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[url_idx]

    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal form_data
        nonlocal r

        request_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
        try:
            REQUEST_POOL.append(request_id)

            def stream_content():
                try:
                    if form_data.stream:
                        yield json.dumps(
                            {"request_id": request_id, "done": False}
                        ) + "\n"

                    for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            yield chunk
                        else:
                            print("User: canceled request")
                            break
                finally:
                    if hasattr(r, "close"):
                        r.close()
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            REQUEST_POOL.remove(request_id)

            r = requests.request(
                method="POST",
                url=f"{url}/v1/chat/completions",
                data=form_data.model_dump_json(exclude_none=True),
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )


@app.api_route("/{path:path}", methods=["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"])
async def deprecated_proxy(path: str, request: Request, user=Depends(get_current_user)):
    url = app.state.OLLAMA_BASE_URLS[0]
    target_url = f"{url}/{path}"

    body = await request.body()
    headers = dict(request.headers)

    if user.role in ["user", "admin"]:
        if path in ["pull", "delete", "push", "copy", "create"]:
            if user.role != "admin":
                raise HTTPException(
                    status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
                    detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.ACCESS_PROHIBITED,
                )
    else:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
            detail=ERROR_MESSAGES.ACCESS_PROHIBITED,
        )

    headers.pop("host", None)
    headers.pop("authorization", None)
    headers.pop("origin", None)
    headers.pop("referer", None)

    r = None

    def get_request():
        nonlocal r

        request_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
        try:
            REQUEST_POOL.append(request_id)

            def stream_content():
                try:
                    if path == "generate":
                        data = json.loads(body.decode("utf-8"))

                        if not ("stream" in data and data["stream"] == False):
                            yield json.dumps({"id": request_id, "done": False}) + "\n"

                    elif path == "chat":
                        yield json.dumps({"id": request_id, "done": False}) + "\n"

                    for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            yield chunk
                        else:
                            print("User: canceled request")
                            break
                finally:
                    if hasattr(r, "close"):
                        r.close()
                        if request_id in REQUEST_POOL:
                            REQUEST_POOL.remove(request_id)

            r = requests.request(
                method=request.method,
                url=target_url,
                data=body,
                headers=headers,
                stream=True,
            )

            r.raise_for_status()

            # r.close()

            return StreamingResponse(
                stream_content(),
                status_code=r.status_code,
                headers=dict(r.headers),
            )
        except Exception as e:
            raise e

    try:
        return await run_in_threadpool(get_request)
    except Exception as e:
        error_detail = "Open WebUI: Server Connection Error"
        if r is not None:
            try:
                res = r.json()
                if "error" in res:
                    error_detail = f"Ollama: {res['error']}"
            except:
                error_detail = f"Ollama: {e}"

        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=r.status_code if r else 500,
            detail=error_detail,
        )